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Registros recuperados: 5
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Economic Impacts in North Carolina of a Peanut Support Price and Quota Reduction AgEcon
Martin, Laura L.; Brown, A. Blake.
Excessive government losses and pressure from end users of peanuts have increased the likelihood of a peanut support price and quota reduction in the 1995 farm bill. This study analyzes the economic impacts of reducing the national quota support price on North Carolina farm income and rural communities. Effects of policies that reduce quota support price for Virginia-type peanuts from $675 per ton to levels of $600 and $500 per ton are estimated. Reductions in the quota support price have significant impacts on quota owners and peanut producing regions. A 10 percent reduction in quota and a $500 support price would result in a $43 million income reduction to North Carolina.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Peanut production; Peanut policy; Farm income; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90380
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FARM LEVEL EFFECTS AN INCREASE IN FEDERAL CIGARETTE TAXES UNDER TWO SCENARIOS: KEEP VS ELIMINATE THE TOBACCO PROGRAM AgEcon
Brown, A. Blake.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33256
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ISSUES OF DEMAND SPECIFICATION AND INDUSTRY STRUCTURE IN TURKEYS AND BROILER CHICKENS AgEcon
Cheney, Laura Martin; Brown, A. Blake; Yamano, Takashi; Masterovsky, Michael.
Factors unique to the turkey industry suggest that conclusions concerning market structure and demand specification drawn from aggregate poultry data cannot necessarily be extrapolated to the turkey industry. The Wu-Hausman endogeneity test is used to examine demand specifications and industry structure specifically for turkey meat. In contrast to general poultry, quantity-not price-is found to be predetermined in demand models that use annual turkey data. Quarterly demand analysis suggests this result stems from biological cycles that limit a producer's ability to react to price change and the use of a weighted average for determining price and quantity.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand analysis; Endogeneity; Market structure; Poultry industry; Turkeys; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15290
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PRICE VERSUS QUOTA REDUCTIONS: U.S. FLUE-CURED TOBACCO POLICY AgEcon
Brown, A. Blake; Martin, Laura L..
Declining domestic cigarette consumption, increased global competition, and loss of import restrictions indicate decreased demand for U.S. flue-cured tobacco. The effects of 10% declines in domestic and export demand are evaluated under a policy of reducing quota to maintain price versus a policy of allowing price to fall to maintain quota. Changes in prices, quantities, revenues, and economic rents are simulated. Losses to nonfarming quota owners are minimized under a policy of price maintenance, while losses in revenues to tobacco-producing areas are minimized by a policy of quota maintenance. Aggregate losses to tobacco growers are greater under a policy of quota maintenance.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Flue-cured; Policy; Price reduction; Quota; Tobacco; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15112
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THE CHANGING POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT FOR TOBACCO -- IMPLICATIONS FOR SOUTHERN TOBACCO FARMERS, RURAL ECONOMIES, TAXPAYERS, AND CONSUMERS AgEcon
Brown, A. Blake; Snell, William M.; Tiller, Kelly.
The farm level economic implications of the political turmoil surrounding tobacco are examined. Tobacco ranks first in crop receipts in the Southeastern United States. Free market advocates typically want to eliminate the tobacco program because of its cartel-like nature. Health advocates want to maintain the program because it limits tobacco production. Cigarette manufacturers tolerate the program because of the political support they receive from program stakeholders. The effects of cigarette price increases with and without a program are examined. Whether or not the program is maintained in the face of declining tobacco demand has significant implications for Southern agriculture.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Cigarette price; Health advocates; Political; Southern agriculture; Tobacco; Tobacco program; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15387
Registros recuperados: 5
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